People with cataracts may notice their vision become blurry, hazy or dim, and that this worsens gradually over time. Myotonic MD 8 also causes myotoniaâthe prolonged stiffening of muscles (like spasms), and itâs a symptom that only occurs in this form of the disease. These symptoms were considered uncommon in DM2, but dysphagia of solid food, abdominal pain, and constipation have been reported by 41% to 62% of patients, a similar rate to that found in patients with DM1. The majority of people, both male and female, are diagnosed with distal muscular dystrophy in between the ages of 40 and 60. High blood sugar may result from insulin resistance. While its symptoms can affect your quality of life, the majority of the symptoms are not life-threatening. As a genetic disease, it progresses worse as body muscles continue to become weak gradually. Low back pain is a common symptom. It is common in DM1, especially after many years, to develop conduction block, which is a block in the electricity-like signal that keeps the heart beating at a safe rate. Dysphagia has been proved to be relatively mild, and history of aspiration pneumonia or weight loss is rather uncommon. OPMD is a genetic condition that is most commonly inherited in an autosomal dominant manner (a ⦠Also, symptoms such as colicky abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and diarrhea are common. Duchenne dystrophy â Symptoms usually begin between ages 2 and 4. Its course is slower than that of Duchenneâs and can be harder to predict. It affects the muscles in the eyes (ocular) and the throat (pharyngeal). Although not as much is known about the effects of DM2 on personality, cognition, and sleepiness as with DM1, it appears that people with DM2 can have some of the same difficulties in these areas but to a lesser degree. They include: This dystrophy type might also cause impotence and testicular atrophy in males. Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy causes weakness in your facial, neck, and shoulder muscles. Thus, respiratory problems in DM1 can lead to a condition known as sleep apnea, in which people stop breathing for several seconds or longer many times a night while asleep. My condition has slowly deteriorated and I now find myself unable to walk unaided for more than a few yards, stairs are almost impossible for me. With time, other muscle groups may become affected as well. You can strengthen your muscles and maintain your range of motion using physical therapy. Myotonic dystrophy diagnoses are most typical in adults in their 20s and 30s. Because of weakness and uncoordinated action of the muscle wall of the uterus, women with either type of DM may experience difficulties in childbirth that can be serious for both mother and baby. Typical facial appearance, especially drooping of the upper eyelids, resembles that found in myasthenia gravis. Muscular dystrophies are a group of inherited diseases that damage and weaken your muscles with time. You may discover it hard to get up from a chair, pace stairs, and bring heavy products if you have limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Some individuals with congenital muscular dystrophy die in infancy while others live till adulthood. Symptoms for most types of muscular dystrophy usually begin in childhood. The symptoms include: Most individuals with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy pass away in mid-adulthood from heart or lung failure. There’s no known treatment for muscular dystrophies, however certain treatments may help. Mayo Clinic. Muscle weakness occurs primarily in your arms and legs, with symptoms appearing in between age 11 and 25. Symptoms first become apparent in the hips, then the shoulders, and then the limbs (hence the name). The natural history of DM1 is that of gradual progression in weakness. Other types don't surface until adulthood.There's no cure for muscul⦠Weakness of the diaphragm and other breathing muscles can lead to problems getting enough oxygen when a person is asleep, even if they do not have any symptoms of breathing difficulty while awake. Swallowing muscles, if weakened, can lead to choking or âswallowing the wrong wayâ (called aspiration), with food or liquid going down the trachea (windpipe) to the lungs instead of down the esophagus to the stomach. Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy is a form of MD that develops in teenagers or young adults. Read Keeping Your Focus: Eye Care, particularly the section called Other vision problems: Not common, sometimes treatable, for additional information about eye care in neuromuscular disorders. These muscles lose mass and strength. Enzyme tests. Myotonic muscular dystrophy is the most common form of muscular dystrophy that affects adults and is characterized by myotonia, a symptom involving prolonged muscle stiffening or spasms that worsen in cold temperatures, explains WebMD. [Image to be added Soon] Muscular Dystrophy Definition Contractures (limited movement at ⦠Young boys are very likely to have this disease than girls. Jeanette. Muscular dystrophy is a group of muscle diseases that results in increasing weakening and breakdown of skeletal muscles over time. George, A., Schneider-Gold, C., Zier, S., Reiners, K. & Sommer, C. Musculoskeletal pain in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 2. In most cases, weakness predominantly involves the proximal muscles, particularly the hip girdle muscles.2. The life-span of someone with this type likewise differs, depending on the symptoms. However, in DM1, these muscles can have spasms and weakness, causing a feeling of food getting stuck and sometimes leading to inhaling food into the lungs (aspiration), which can lead to inhalation pneumonia. A lot of questions related the disease should be answered. Becker muscular dystrophy is caused by a genetic problem in producing dystrophin, a protein that protects muscle fibers from breaking down when exposed to enzymes. These include the muscles of the digestive tract, uterus, and blood vessels. Muscular dystrophies are a group of genetic diseases causing progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. Your doctor can:. In DM1, many of the involuntary muscles that surround the hollow organs can weaken. My hearing is not very good, and I have cataracts. This type of muscular dystrophy normally begins in your shoulders and hips, but it might likewise take place in your legs and neck. Myotonic dystrophy is also called Steinert’s disease or dystrophia myotonica. 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